Análisis psicométrico de una escala de ciberacoso para población mexicana

• Francisco Quiñonez-Tapia ^[1] ; María de Lourdes Vargas-Garduño ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidad de Guadalajara

     Universidad de Guadalajara

     México

     
  2. [2] Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo

     Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo

     México

     
• Localización: Revista iberoamericana de diagnóstico y evaluación psicológica, ISSN 1135-3848, ISSN-e 2183-6051, Vol. 1, Nº 62, 2022, págs. 167-184
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.21865/ridep62.1.13
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Psychometric analysis of a cyberbullying scale for the mexican population
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Dialnet Métricas: 3 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    El objetivo fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de las puntuaciones de una escala de ciberacoso aplicada en población mexicana. La muestra fue de 33289 participantes. Se analizaron los indicadores de confiabilidad con el Coeficiente Omega y la validez con el Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio a partir del estimador WLSMV. Se revisó la invarianza para distintos grupos con el Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio Multigrupo, obteniendo un Omega de .948. Los estudios realizados permitieron evidenciar su confiabilidad y validez con una estructura factorial de un solo factor. El análisis multigrupo indicó invarianza considerando variables de: sexo, estadios del desarrollo, escolaridad y lugar de residencia. Los análisis de las puntuaciones de la Escala de Ciberacoso arrojaron evidencias de que es confiable, válida e invariante en la población mexicana. La escala permitirá contar con medidas confiables del ciberacoso para realizar estudios que determinen relaciones causa-efecto con otras variables, así como la prevalencia.

  • English

    The objective was to analyze the psychometric properties of the scores on a cyberbullying scale applied to the Mexican population. The sample was made up of 33,289 participants. The reliability indicators were analyzed with the Omega Coefficient and the validity with the Confirmatory Factor Analysis from the WLSMV estimator. The invariance for various groups was reviewed with the Multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis, obtaining an Omega of .948. The studies performed allowed the demonstration of its reliability and validity with a factorial structure of a single factor. The multigroup analysis indicated invariance considering sex, developmental stages, schooling and place of residence. The analyses of the scores of the Cyberbullying Scale yielded evidence that it is reliable, valid and invariant in the Mexican population. The scale will provide reliable measures of cyberbullying to carry out studies that determine cause-effect relationships with other variables, as well as prevalence.

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