Perspectiva futura de tiempo y autoeficacia: un análisis de mediación (dureza psicológica, esperanza y vitalidad) en méxico y ee.Uu.

• Autores: Daniel Arturo Cernas Ortiz, Patricia Mercado Salgado
• Localización: Revista interamericana de psicología = Interamerican journal of psychology, ISSN 0034-9690, Vol. 54, Nº. 3, 2020
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.30849/ripijp.v54i3.1037
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Future time perspective and self-efficacy: a mediation analysis (psychological hardiness, hope, and vitality) in Mexico and the U.S.A.
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• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • español

    Este trabajo tuvo por objetivo analizar la mediación de la dureza, la esperanza y la vitalidad en la relación entre la perspectiva futura de tiempo y la autoeficacia en el contexto laboral. También se analizó si tal mediación varía entre México y EE.UU. Se encuestó a un total de 583 estudiantes de Máster en Administración de los dos países. Se empleó el comando PROCESS (Hayes, 2013) en SPSS® (20) para analizar los datos. Los hallazgos sugieren que (en orden de poder de mediación) la esperanza, la dureza y la vitalidad transmiten casi todo el efecto de la perspectiva futura de tiempo en la autoeficacia y que los efectos mediadores son invariantes entre los países analizados.

  • English

    This study´s objective was to analyze the mediating effects of hardiness, hope, and vitality in the relationship between future time perspective and self-efficacy in the work context. We also analyzed whether such mediation effects vary between Mexico and the U.S. A total of 583 MBA students were surveyed in both countries. The PROCESS (Hayes, 2013) command in SPSS® (20) was employed to analyze the data. The results suggest that (in order of mediating power) hope, hardiness, and vitality transmit almost all the future time perspective´ effects to self-efficacy and that such mediating effects are invariant between the analyzed countries.

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