Revisión de la literatura sobre medidas psicométricas para personas con un trastorno de la alimentación

• Autores: Carlota Las Hayas Rodríguez, José María Quintana López, Jesús Angel Padierna Acero, Pedro Muñoz, Begoña Urresti, Arantza Madrazo
• Localización: Clínica y salud: Investigación Empírica en Psicología, ISSN 1130-5274, Vol. 14, Nº. 2, 2003, págs. 221-243
• Idioma: español
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• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen

  • Se presenta una revisión sistemática de los objetivos clínicos y las características psicométricas de los instrumentos de evaluación creados para personas con un Trastorno de la Conducta Alimentaria (TCA). Asimismo se valoran las deficiencias y las competencias de cada instrumento. La búsqueda bibliográfica se realizó consultando las bases de datos de Medline y Premedline (OVID), EBSCO, PsychInfo (1974-2003), PUB MED, buscadores de Internet y Catalogo de TEA ediciones. Se encontraron 30 instrumentos creados en lengua inglesa y 4 instrumentos en castellano. Todos los instrumentos en castellano eran adaptaciones de cuestionarios creados originalmente en otros países. Los instrumentos cumplían una gran variedad de propósitos clínicos (emitir un diagnóstico, detectar un TCA en la población, evaluar las conductas y cogniciones básicas) pero ninguno de ellos tenía como objetivo medir Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud (CVRS) en personas con un TCA A systematic review of clinical purpose and psychometric characteristics of measures designed for people with eating disorders (ED) is presented. Likewise, capabilities and weaknesses of each measure are assessed. A literature search was made, consulting the following databases: Medline and Premedline (OVID), EBSCO, PsychInfo (1974-2003), PUB MED, Internet search engines (mainly Google) and TEA Ediciones Catalogue. Thirty of the instruments found were in English and four were adaptations to Spanish -none of them were originally issued in Spanish. The measures met a range of clinical purposes such as issuing a diagnosis, screening eating disorders and assessing basic behaviors and cognition. None of the instruments were intended to measure health related quality of life in eating disorders

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