Pre-requisitos ontogenéticos para la emergencia de relaciones simétricas

• Autores: Andrés García García, Santiago Benjumea Rodríguez
• Localización: International journal of psychology and psychological therapy, ISSN 1577-7057, Vol. 1, Nº. 1, 2001, págs. 115-135
• Idioma: español
• Enlaces
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• Dialnet Métricas: 5 Citas
• Resumen

  • Al trabajar con humanos usando discriminaciones condicionales se obtiene sistemáticamente la formación de clases de equivalencia. Sin embargo, no existen demostraciones inequívocas del desarrollo de este tipo de relaciones en sujetos no-humanos. Podemos considerar esta distinción como cualitativa (filogenética) o cuantitativa (ontogenética). Si asumimos esta segunda opción tendremos que demostrar la existencia de algún aprendizaje previo que nos brindaría la comunidad humana y que actuaría como pre-requisito para la aparición posterior de relaciones de control discriminativo no directamente entrenadas. En el presente trabajo se examinan la teoría de los ejemplares, la formación de clases funcionales y la discriminación de la propia conducta como hipótesis explicativas. Presentamos también datos preliminares que apoyan a esta tercera propuesta.

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