La relación entre el aprendizaje léxico y el desarrollo gramatical

• Autores: Elisabet Serrat Sellabona, Mònica Sanz Torrent, Iris Badía, Eva María Aguilar Mediavilla, Raquel Olmo, Fernando Lara, Llorenç Andreu Barrachina, Miguel Serra
• Localización: Journal for the Study of Education and Development, Infancia y Aprendizaje, ISSN-e 1578-4126, ISSN 0210-3702, Vol. 33, Nº 4, 2010, págs. 435-448
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.1174/021037010793139590
• Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
• Dialnet Métricas: 10 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    El presente trabajo se centra en estudiar la relación que existe entre el desarrollo de léxico y el de la morfosintaxis. Concretamente pretendemos explorar el tipo de vocabulario que mejor predice el desarrollo de la morfología verbal y el de la complejidad gramatical, así como establecer el tipo de relación entre desarrollo léxico y desarrollo morfosintáctico. La muestra comprende 517 niños de edades comprendidas entre los 18 meses y los 30 meses. Los datos se han recogido a partir de la adaptación al catalán del instrumento MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories (CDI). Los resultados muestran que el mejor predictor del desarrollo morfológico y gramatical es el vocabulario de clase cerrada, conjuntamente con el vocabulario general. Por otra parte, se observa una relación predominantemente lineal entre el desarrollo del léxico y el desarrollo morfosintáctico.

  • English

    The present study focuses on the relationship between lexical and morphosyntactic development. Specifically, we intend to explore which kind of vocabulary best predicts the development of verbal morphology and grammatical complexity, and to analyse the relationship between lexical and morphosyntactic development. The sample was composed of 517 children aged from 18 months to 30 months. The data were collected by means of the Catalan adaptation of MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories (CDI). The results show that the best predictor of morphological and grammatical development is closed class vocabulary, together with general vocabulary. On the other hand, a predominantly linear relationship between lexical development and morphosyntactic development is observed.

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