Impacto de la fibromialgia en la calidad de vida: El rol mediador de la autocompasión sobre el bienestar subjetivo

• Gonzalo Peña-Muñante ^[1] ; Carmen Pozo-Muñoz ^[1] ; Carmen Ramos-Rodríguez ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidad de Almería

     Universidad de Almería

     Almería, España

     
  2. [2] Asociación de Fibromialgia de Almería (AFIAL), Almería, España
• Localización: Revista de psicología de la salud, ISSN 0214-6118, ISSN-e 2386-2300, Vol. 12, Nº. 1, 2024, págs. 158-168
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.21134/pssa.v12i1.113
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Impact of fibromyalgia on quality of life: : The mediating role of self-compassion on subjective well-being
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    La presencia de factores protectores a nivel intrapersonal, como la autocompasión, puede amortiguar la percepción de estrés y los sentimientos de incompetencia y frustración asociados con el impacto de la fibromialgia en la calidad de vida. El objetivo del presente estudio fue explorar la relación entre el impacto de la fibromialgia y el bienestar subjetivo, contemplando la autocompasión como variable mediadora. Participaron 402 mujeres con fibromialgia, a las que se administró un cuestionario para obtener información sobre el impacto de la enfermedad, la autocompasión y el bienestar subjetivo. Se realizaron análisis correlacional y mediacional con SPSS. Los resultados indicaron la existencia de relaciones significativas entre las variables. Además, se encontró un efecto indirecto significativo del impacto de la fibromialgia sobre el bienestar subjetivo a través de la autocompasión. Se concluye que la autocompasión puede mediar parcialmente el efecto del impacto de la fibromialgia sobre el bienestar subjetivo.

  • English

    The presence of protective factors at the intrapersonal level, such as self-compassion, can buffer the perception of stress and feelings of incompetence and frustration associated with the impact of fibromyalgia on quality of life. The aim of the present study was to explore the relationship between the impact of fibromyalgia and subjective well-being, with self-compassion as a mediator variable. A questionnaire was administered to 402 women with fibromyalgia to obtain information on the impact of the disease, self-compassion and subjective well-being. Correlational and mediational analyzes were performed using SPSS. The results indicated the existence of significant relationships between the va-riables. Furthermore, a significant indirect effect of the impact of fibromyalgia on subjective well-being was found through self-compassion. It is concluded that self-compassion may partially mediate the effect of the impact of fibromyalgia on subjective well-being.

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