A Systematic Review of Beliefs and Attitudes Towards Sexual Behavior: Disambiguation and Classification of Self-oriented Cognitive Schemata of Sexual Behavior

• Carlos Velo ^[1] ; Miguel A. Ruiz ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

     Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
• Localización: Escritos de psicología, ISSN-e 1989-3809, ISSN 1138-2635, Vol. 16, Nº 2, 2023, págs. 145-155
• Idioma: inglés
• DOI: 10.24310/escpsi.16.2.2023.14849
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Revisión sistemática sobre creencias y actitudes hacia la conducta sexual: Desambiguación y clasificación de los esquemas cognitivos autorreferentes en conducta sexual
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• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • español

    Introduction. Sexual behavior attitudes is a mix of cons-tructs still addressed with inconsistent classifications by actual research, showing diverse theoretical structures. For that reason, we aimed to review the literature in the search for common patterns to bring in an exhaustive disambigua-ted proposal. Methods. We carried out a systematic review of sexual attitudes questionnaires and reviews. After that, following thematic analysis principles, we reviewed and cate-gorized codes. Results. Of the 1126 screened publications, 89 scales and 62 reviews were assessed for eligibility. Of these, 28 were eventually included (15 questionnaires and 13 reviews). We classified 144 pieces of valid information into 17 groups based on content. Discussion. We conclude our work as a classification of broadly referenced self-orien-ted cognitive schemata of sexual behavior (SO-CSSB) as a first stage in the process of developing common classifi-cations to overcome the inconsistency in the evaluation of sexual attitudes.

  • English

    Introducción. Las actitudes y creencias en conducta sexual son constructos todavía abordados con clasificaciones no unificadas, encontrando propuestas teóricas muy diversas. Por ello, el objetivo de este estudio es revisar la literatura en la búsqueda de patrones comunes para generar una clasificación desambiguada. Métodos. Se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática de cuestionarios y revisiones. Tras ello, siguiendo los principios del análisis temático, los códigos encontrados fueron revisados y categorizados. Resultados. De los 1126 artículos revisados, se evaluaron en profun-didad 89 escalas y 62 revisiones. De ellos, se incluyeron 28 (15 cuestionarios y 13 revisiones). Se obtuvieron 144 elementos de información válida según criterios, que se clasificaron en 17 grupos según su contenido. Discusión. Este trabajo resultó en la clasificación referenciada de los esquemas cognitivos autorreferentes sobre conducta sexual (ECA-CS). Se trata de un primer paso en el desarrollo de clasificaciones unificadas para la evaluación de actitudes sexuales.

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