Conteúdo dos Objetivos para a Prática de Exercício Físico e Vitalidade Subjetiva na População Idosa - Análise de Mediação das Necessidades Psicológicas Básicas

• Nuno Couto ^[1] ; Raúl Antunes ^[2] ; Diogo Monteiro ^[2] ; Anabela Vitorino ^[1] ; Luís Cid ^[1]
  1. [1] Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior, Polytechnic of Santarém; Research Center in Sport, Health and Human Development
  2. [2] Research Center in Sport, Health and Human Development; School of Education and Social Sciences —Polytechnic of Leiria
• Localización: Revista iberoamericana de diagnóstico y evaluación psicológica, ISSN 1135-3848, ISSN-e 2183-6051, Vol. 4, Nº 70, 2023, págs. 19-29
• Idioma: portugués
• DOI: 10.21865/RIDEP70.4.02
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Goal Content for the Practice of Physical Exercise and Subjective Vitality in the Elderly Population - Mediation Analysis of Basic Psychological Needs
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • português

    Este estudo teve como objetivo compreender a associação entre os conteúdos dos objetivos para a prática de atividade física e a vitalidade subjetiva numa população idosa portuguesa, bem como analisar o efeito de medição das necessidades psicológicas básicas (NPB). Recorreu-se a uma amostra de 299 idosos (234 femininos, 65 masculinos), residentes em Portugal continental, com idades compreendidas entre os 60 e os 90 anos (M=68.43; SD=6.48) e procedeu-se a uma análise de medição simples através do modelo quatro do Process Macro para o SPSS versão 3.5. Através dos resultados obtidos verificou-se que todos os objetivos apresentam uma associação significativa com a satisfação global das NPB e com a vitalidade subjetiva (neste caso, com exceção do objetivo reconhecimento social). Verificou-se ainda que as NPB medeiam a relação entre o conteúdo dos objetivos para a prática de atividade física, saúde, desenvolvimento de capacidades, imagem e a vitalidade subjetiva.

  • English

    The aim of this study was to understand the association between the content of physical activity goals and subjective vitality in a Portuguese elderly population, as well as to analyze the effect of measuring basic psychological needs (BPN). A sample of 299 elderly people (234 females, 65 males) residing in Portugal, aged between 60 and 90 years (M=68.43; SD=6.48) was used and a simple mediation analysis was carried out using model four of Process Macro for SPSS version 3.5. The results show that all the objectives have a significant association with the overall satisfaction of the BPN and with the subjective vitality (except for the social recognition objective). It was also found that the BPN mediate the relationship between the content of the objectives for practicing physical activity, health, development of skills, image and subjective vitality.

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