Perfil de personalidad en el trastorno del espectro autista mediante el Inventario Multifásico de Personalidad de Minnesota

• Autores: Diego Macías Bedoya, Pilar Martín Borreguero, José Manuel Muñoz Sánchez, José María Villagrán Moreno
• Localización: Revista de la Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría, ISSN 0211-5735, Vol. 43, Nº. 143, 2023, págs. 197-216
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Personality profiles in autism spectrum disorder obtained with the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
• Enlaces
  • Texto Completo Ejemplar
• Resumen
  • español

    Desde la publicación de DSM-5, se ha vuelto más importante llevar a cabo un diagnóstico diferencial para distinguir a las personas con TEA de los trastornos de personalidad del grupo C. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue identificar un perfil de personalidad de sujetos con trastorno del espectro autista (TEA) utilizando el Inventario de Personalidad Multifásico de Minnesota (MMPI) para llevar a cabo dicho diagnóstico di-ferencial. La muestra del estudio consistió en un total de 178 sujetos divididos en cuatro grupos de comparación. El grupo TEA obtuvo un perfil de personalidad MMPI con un có-digo característico 2-0 que era específico para esta muestra de personas con TEA leve, y puntuaciones más altas en las escalas 6, 7 y 8 en relación con las otras puntuaciones de la escala. Se identificó un perfil de personalidad MMPI específico para los sujetos con TEA que diferenció a este grupo de los otros grupos estudiados

  • English

    Since the publication of DSM-5, it has become more important to carry out a di-fferential diagnosis to distinguish people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from cluster C personality disorders. The aim of the present research study was to identify a personality profile of adults with ASD using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) in order to carry out this differential diagnosis. The study sample consisted of a total of 178 subjects divided into four groups for comparison purposes. The ASD group obtained a MMPI personality profile with a characteristic 2-0 code that was specific to this sample of people with mild ASD, and higher scores in scales 6, 7 and 8 relative to the other scale scores. A specific MMPI personality profile was identified for ASD subjects, which diffe-rentiated this group from the other groups studied

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