La relación entre el uso problemático del smartphone y el fear of missing out: un meta-análisis

• Hidalgo-Fuentes, Sergio ^[1]
  1. [1] Universitat de València

     Universitat de València

     Valencia, España

     
• Localización: Psicodebate. Psicología, Cultura y Sociedad, ISSN-e 2451-6600, ISSN 1515-2251, Vol. 23, Nº. 1, 2023, págs. 23-34
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.18682/pd.v23i1.5754
• Títulos paralelos:
  • The relationship between problematic smartphone use and fear of missing out: a meta-analysis
• Enlaces
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• Dialnet Métricas: 2 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    El uso problemático del smartphone se ha convertido en un problema de salud a nivel mundial con amplias repercusiones en la salud mental. El objetivo del presente meta-análisis es examinar la relación entre el uso problemático del smartphone y el fear of missing out. Se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en las bases de datos PsycInfo, Web of Science y PubMed, recuperando un total de 32 artículos que cumplían los criterios de inclusión con una muestra total de 26.077 participantes. El tamaño del efecto obtenido mediante un modelo de efectos aleatorios es significativo y positivo (Zr = 0.47). Los análisis de meta-regresión mostraron que el sexo y la edad no son variables moderadoras estadísticamente significativas. No se obtuvieron evidencias de sesgo de publicación. Aquellos sujetos que muestran mayores puntuaciones de uso problemático del smartphone también presentan mayores niveles de fear of missing out. Se presentan las limitaciones del trabajo. Se señala la necesidad de continuar investigando la relación entre las dos variables, especialmente mediante estudios de tipo longitudinal.

  • English

    Problematic smartphone use has become a global problem with wide repercussions in mental health. The objective of this meta-analysis is to examine the relationship between problematic smartphone use and fear of missing out. A bibliographic search was carried out using the PsycInfo, Web of Science and PubMed databases, recovering a total of 32 articles that met the inclusion criteria with a total sample of 26077 participants. The effect size obtained using a random effects model is significant and positive (Zr = 0.47). The meta-regression analysis showed that sex and age are not statistically significative moderating variables. No evidence of publication bias was obtained. Those subjects who show higher scores of problematic smartphone use also have higher levels of fear of missing out. The limitations of the work are presented and their implications are discussed. The need to continue investigating the relationship between the two variables, especially through longitudinal studies is indicated.

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