Inteligencia emocional percibida e ira en adolescentes con respuestas obsesivo-compulsivas

• Autores: Ángel Rosa Alcázar, José Luis Parada Navas, Pablo José Olivares Olivares, Cristina Bernal Ruiz, Ana Isabel Rosa Alcázar
• Localización: Psicología conductual = behavioral psychology: Revista internacional de psicología clínica y de la salud, ISSN 1132-9483, Vol. 29, Nº. 3, 2021, págs. 561-577
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.51668/bp.8321303s
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    La deficiente percepción, comprensión y regulación de las emociones suele jugar un papel muy relevante en el desarrollo y mantenimiento de los trastornos psicopatológicos. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar las diferencias en atención, compresión, regulación de emociones e ira, controlando algunas variables que podían influir en los resultados (edad, ansiedad y depresión).

    Participaron 315 adolescentes (213 chicos y 102 chicas) de entre 12 y 18 años de edad (M= 14,92; DT= 1,98), con altas (≥ percentil 90) y bajas (< percentil 21) puntuaciones en la dimensión Obsesión-compulsión del “Cuestionario de 90 síntomas” (SCL-90-R; Derogatis, 1975). Se alcanzaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los grupos en todas las variables de inteligencia emocional e ira, excepto en expresión interna de ira y expresión física de ira. La edad, la ansiedad y la depresión influyeron en algunas de las variables.

    Estos hallazgos son relevantes de cara a la implementación de tratamientos

  • English

    Poor perception, understanding and regulation of emotions often play a key role in the development and maintenance of psychopathological disorders. The aim of this study was to analyze differences in attention, compression, regulation of emotion and anger, taking into account some variables that may influence results (age, anxiety and depression). Participants were 315 adolescents (213 boys and 102 girls) aged between 12 and 18 years old (M= 14.92, SD= 1.98), high (≥ 90th percentile) and low (< percentile 21) ratings in obsessive-compulsive dimension in The Symptom Check List (SCL-90-R; Derogatis, 1975). Statistically significant differences between groups were observed in emotions and anger variables except internal expression of anger and physical expression of anger.

    Age, anxiety and depression influenced some variables. These findings are relevant for treatment.

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