Acceso usuarios
Laura Sofía Alfonso Gutiérrez, Luis Enrique Prieto Patiño
El propósito de esta investigación fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas del cuestionario de regulación emocional (ERQ-CA) en población colombiana. Se utilizó una muestra de 798 estudiantes universitarios de Bogotá y sus alrededores, con edades entre 15 y 25 años (M = 19.59, DE = 1.78). La muestra se dividió en dos grupos proporcionales. La primera parte de la muestra estuvo conformada por el 25% (n = 200). Con ella se realizó el análisis factorial exploratorio, χ² (13) = 16.38, p < 0.23, encontrando una estructura bidimensional, de acuerdo con los índices de bondad de ajuste: TLI = .951, RMSEA = .057, SRMR = .04. Con la segunda submuestra (n = 598) se realizó el análisis factorial confirmatorio. Se encontraron excelentes índices de ajuste: S-Bχ² (20) = 45.812; χ²/gl = 2.29; CFI = .962; NNFI = .940; TLI = .947; IFI= .958; RMSEA = .051; SRMR = .048. Se obtuvieron las estimaciones y errores del modelo a través de métodos robustos, se realizó el análisis de consistencia interna, se estudió la invarianza del modelo por género y se hallaron las diferencias por género. Se puede concluir que el ERQ-CA es un cuestionario con propiedades psicométricas muy favorables para su uso en el contexto colombiano.
Psychometric properties of the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ-CA) in Colombian University Students. The purpose of this research was to analyze the psychometric properties of the emotional regulation questionnaire (ERQ-CA) in the Colombian population. A sample of 798 university students from Bogotá and its surroundings, with ages between 15 and 25 years old (M = 19.59, SD = 1.78) was used. The sample was divided into two proportional groups. The first part of the sample was composed by 25% (n = 200), with it the exploratory factorial analysis was made, χ² (13) = 16.38, p < 0.23, finding a two-dimensional structure, according to the indexes of goodness of fit: TLI = .951, RMSEA = .057.
SRMR = .04. Then with 70% of the sample (n = 598) the confirmatory factorial analysis was performed. Excellent fit rates were found: S-Bχ² (20) = 45,812; χ²/gl = 2.29; IFC = .962; NNFI = .940; TLI = .947; IFI= .958; RMSEA = .051; SRMR = .048. Estimates and errors of the model were obtained through robust methods, internal consistency analysis was performed, the invariance of the model by gender was studied and differences by gender were found. It can be concluded that the ERQ-CA is a questionnaire with psychometric properties that are very favorable to be used in the Colombian context.
