Adaptación del MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment (MacCAT-T): Un instrumento para evaluar la toma de decisiones en adolescentes

Andrea Rodríguez Quiroga de Pereira; Laura Bongiardino; Laura Borensztein; Camila Botero; Alan Crawley; Natalia Vázquez; Saskia Ivana Aufenacker

Adaptación del MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment (MacCAT-T): Un instrumento para evaluar la toma de decisiones en adolescentes

Rodríguez Quiroga de Pereira, Andrea ^[1] ; Bongiardino, Laura ^[2] ; Borensztein, Laura ^[3] ; Botero, Camila ^[1] ; Crawley, Alan ^[2] ; Vázquez, Natalia ^[1] ; Aufenacke, Saskia Ivana ^[2]
1. [1] Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
  
  Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
  
  Argentina
2. [2] Universidad del Salvador
  
  Universidad del Salvador
  
  Argentina
3. [3] Instituto de Salud Mental, APdeBA (IUSAM)
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Localización: Subjetividad y Procesos Cognitivos, ISSN-e 1666-244X, Vol. 24, Nº. 1, 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Escalas y Cuestionarios), págs. 143-168
Idioma: español
Títulos paralelos:
- Adaptation of the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment (MacCAT-T): An instrument for evaluating decision-making in adolescents
Enlaces
- Texto completo (pdf)
Resumen
- español
  Evaluar la capacidad de toma de decisiones en salud es un proceso complejo en adolescentes. El MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment (MacCAT-T) permite estimar habilidades vinculadas a dicha capacidad. Estaherramientafue adaptada para niños y adolescentes, pero no se dispone de versión en español. Objetivo: adaptar el MacCAT-T al español en su versión para adolescentes utilizando una situación estímulo. Muestra: los participantes fueron adolescentes entre 13 y 16 años (n=77) de edad sin diagnóstico clínico evidente. Materiales: se utilizó el MacCAT-T y eltest de Raven. Resultados: el instrumento mostró propiedades psicométricas adecuadas. Se obtuvieron puntuaciones significativamente más elevadas en los adolescentes de 15 y 16 años en comparación con los de 13 y 14 años y no se evidenciaron diferencias de género. Discusión: esta entrevista semiestructuradaes útil para complementar el juicio clínico al valorar la capacidad (cognitiva) para tomar decisiones en el ámbito de la salud.
- English
  Assessing decision-making capacity in health is a complex process in adolescents. The MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment (MacCAT-T) makes it possible to estimate skills related to this ability. This tool was adapted for children and adolescents, but a Spanish version was not available. Objective: adapt the MacCAT-T to Spanish in its version for adolescents using a stimulus situation. Sample: the participants were adolescents between 13 and 16 years (n = 77) of age with no obvious clinical diagnosis. Materials: the MacCAT-T and the Raven test were used. Results: the instrument showed adequate psychometric properties. Notably higher scores were obtained in 15-and 16-year-olds compared to 13 and 14-year-olds and no gender differences were found. Discussion: this semi-structured interviewis useful to complement clinical judgment when assessing the (cognitive) decision making capacity in the health field.
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