Parenting attitudes in people with obsessive-compulsive disorder and emotional symptoms in their children

• Autores: Álvaro Frías Ibáñez, Carolina Palma Sevillano, Núria Farriols Hernando, Ferrán Aliaga, Sara Navarro, Laia Solbes López
• Localización: Clínica y salud: Investigación Empírica en Psicología, ISSN 1130-5274, Vol. 31, Nº. 2, 2020, págs. 91-98
• Idioma: inglés
• DOI: 10.5093/clysa2020a13
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Las actitudes parentales de personas con trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo y los síntomas emocionales de sus hijos
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    RESUMEN Este estudio pretende delimitar las actitudes parentales distintivas en personas con trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo (TOC), los síntomas emocionales específicos en sus hijos y la asociación entre ambos. Cuarenta padres con TOC y sus hijos fueron comparados con 37 padres con trastornos adaptativos y sus hijos mediante el uso de cuestionarios clínicos estandarizados. Los hijos de padres con TOC manifestaron significativamente más síntomas emocionales (nivel subclínico) en comparación con los hijos de padres con trastornos adaptativos. Tras controlar el efecto de los síntomas de depresión y ansiedad de los padres y los niños, los padres con TOC indicaban actitudes parentales significativamente peores que las de los padres con trastornos adaptativos. La presencia de obsesiones sexuales/somáticas en los padres con TOC predecía la severidad de los síntomas de ansiedad en sus hijos, si bien dichas relaciones estaban mediadas por el nivel de implicación parental. Estos hallazgos indican la importancia de abordar y tratar las actitudes parentales distintivas de las personas con TOC y su influencia en la sintomatología emocional de sus hijos

  • English

    ABSTRACT This study sought to delineate distinctive parenting attitudes in people with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), specific emotional symptoms in their children, and the association between them. Forty OCD parents and their children were compared with 37 parents with adjustment disorders and their children by using standardized clinical questionnaires. Children of OCD parents exhibited significantly greater (subclinical) emotional symptoms when compared with children of non-OCD parents. After controlling for parents' and children's depression and anxiety symptoms, OCD parents reported significantly poorer parenting attitudes overall relative to non-OCD parents. The presence of sexual/somatic obsessions in OCD parents predicted anxiety symptom severity among their children, but both relationships were mediated by parental involvement. These findings indicate the importance of addressing and treating the distinctive parenting attitudes among people with OCD and its influence on their children's emotional symptoms.

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