Supervisão clínica, outcomes clínicos e autoeficácia em psicólogos estagiários: Uma revisão sistemática

• Inês Bessa-Silva ^[1] ; Diogo Lamela ^[1] ; Inês Jongenelen ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidade Do Porto

     Universidade Do Porto

     Santo Ildefonso, Portugal

     
• Localización: Revista interamericana de psicología = Interamerican journal of psychology, ISSN 0034-9690, Vol. 51, Nº. 3, 2017, págs. 344-362
• Idioma: portugués
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • English

    Research has shown that clinical supervision is associated with clinical outcomes in clients and therapeutic self-efficacy in trainees and therapists at the beginning of the profession. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the key-results of empirical studies that tested the association between supervision quality and clinical outcomes in clients and/or predictors self-efficacy in the trainee and inexperienced therapists and their moderators.Studies were screened a database (PsycInfo), published between January 2007 and May 2016. The titles, abstracts and keywords of the generated citations were independently reviewed by two investigators to consensually select the items. Of the 1081 screened articles, 11 met the inclusion criteria. Significant positive associations were found between the quality of clinical supervision and clients’ clinical outcome and also with specific dimensions of self-efficacy in the trainee and inexperienced therapists (micro-skills, multicultural competence, satisfaction supervision and alliance supervision work, attachment, perceived autonomy support, anxiety, disclose and academic training). Implications for clinical supervision are discussed.

  • português

    A investigação tem demonstrado que a supervisão clínica está associada aos outcomes clínicos dos clientes e à autoeficácia terapêutica dos psicólogos estagiários e terapeutas no inicio da profissão. Oobjetivo desta revisão sistemática foi sumariar os resultados-chave dos estudos empíricos que testaram a associação entre qualidade da supervisão e outcomes clínicos nos clientes e/ou preditores de autoeficácia no estagiário e terapeutas inexperientes e seus moderadores.Foram triados estudos de uma base de dados (PsycInfo), publicados entre janeiro de 2007 e maio de 2016. Os títulos, resumos e as palavras-chave das citações geradas foram independentemente analisados por dois investigadores para selecionar consensualmente os artigos que cumpriram os critérios de inclusão. Dos 1081 artigos triados, 11 cumpriram os critérios de inclusão. Foram encontradas associaçõessignificativamente positivas entre a qualidade da supervisão clínica, outcomes clínicos no cliente e dimensões especificas da autoeficácia no estagiário e terapeutas inexperientes. Implicações para a supervisão clínica são discutidas

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