Acceso usuarios
Mari Aguilera, Victoria Compañ Felipe, Guillem Feixas Viaplana
Recientemente ha crecido el interés de los tratamientos psicológicos en Fibromialgia (FM). Hay pocas evidencias de cómo el maltrato afecta al proceso psicoterapéutico. El objetivo es investigar si el maltrato afecta de manera diferencial al desarrollo de una terapia constructivista. 20 mujeres con FM fueron evaluadas antes y después de la terapia utilizando la Técnica de Rejilla y otras medidas clínicas. Las 13 pacientes que habían sufrido maltrato presentaban antes del tratamiento mayor severidad de síntomas y una construcción más negativa de los otros. Después de la terapia, este grupo reduce los síntomas de manera significativa y se ven más similares a los otros. La historia de maltrato parece ser un factor relevante en la terapia constructivista en fibromialgia.
Interest in psychological treatments in Fibromyalgia (FM) has increased lately. Little evidences are available about whether having experienced maltreatment affects psychotherapy outcome. Our aim is to investigate the effect of maltreatment on outcome during constructivist therapy in FM. 20 women were assessed before and after therapy using Repertory Grid Technique and clinical measures of which 13 had suffered maltreatment. Those with a history of maltreatment had higher levels of symptoms and a negative construction of others at pre-treatment assessment in comparison to those with no report of maltreatment. After therapy, only those who had been maltreated reduced symptoms and achieved a more integrated construction of others. Maltreatment seemed to affect differently the outcome in constructivist therapy in FM.
