CAD-R. Cuestionario de afrontamiento al dolor crónico: análisis factorial confirmatorio. ¿Hay diferencias individuales en sexo, edad y tipo de dolor?

• Autores: José Francisco Soriano Pastor, V. Monsalve Dolz
• Localización: Revista de la Sociedad Española del Dolor (SED), ISSN 1134-8046, Vol. 24, Nº. 5, 2017, págs. 224-233
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.20986/resed.2017.3558/2016
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Chronic pain coping questionnaire: confirmatory factor analysis. Are there individual differences in gender, age and type of pain?
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• Resumen
  • español

    RESUMEN Introducción: Se presenta una revisión del CAD-R (Cuestionario de afrontamiento al dolor reducido) (1) en una muestra de 4.389 pacientes diagnosticados con dolor crónico derivada de un estudio multicéntrico de toda España (2). Material y método: Se analiza la estructura factorial mediante análisis factorial exploratorio (AFE) y confirmatorio (AFC), así como la fiabilidad (consistencia interna y test retest a los tres meses, esta última sobre 2.825 pacientes). Se ponen a prueba cuatro modelos constatando que las estrategias de primer orden correlacionadas son las que aportan mejores índices de ajuste. Resultados: Tanto los índices de consistencia interna como los test-retest resultan aceptables. Conclusiones: El CAD-R aparece como un instrumento que presenta una buena fiabilidad y una estructura factorial de seis estrategias de primer orden.

  • English

    ABSTRACT Introduction: A review of the CAD-R (Cuestionario de afrontamiento al dolor reducido) (1) is presented in a sample of 4.389 patients diagnosed with chronic pain derived from a spanish multicenter study (2). Material and method: The factorial structure is analyzed by exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory (CFA), as well as reliability (internal consistency and test-retest at three months, the latter of which is 2.825 patients). Four models are tested proving that correlated first-order strategies are those that provide better adjustment indices. Results: Both internal consistency and test-retest indices are acceptable. Conclusion: CAD-R appears as an instrument that presents good reliability and a factorial structure of six first-order strategies.

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