Deterioro neuropsicológico en sujetos con trastorno bipolar en fase de eutimia

• Jessica Brea Pereiro ^[1] ; Rosa Jurado Barba ^[1] ; M. José Álvarez Alonso ; Gabriel Rubio Valladolid ; Isabel Martínez Gras
  1. [1] Universidad Camilo José Cela

     Universidad Camilo José Cela

     Villanueva de la Cañada, España

     
• Localización: EduPsykhé: Revista de psicología y educación, ISSN 1579-0207, Vol. 13, Nº. 2, 2014, págs. 147-160
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Impaired neuropsychological in subjects with bipolar disorder in phase of euthymia
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    La recuperación en trastorno bipolar en fase de eutimia es característico para su definición, pero se sabe que el deterioro neuropsicológico persiste durante esta fase residual. Diversos estudios sugieren el mantenimiento de déficits cognitivos en pacientes asintomáticos. El objetivo del estudio es evaluar la posible disfunción cognitiva de pacientes bipolares en estado de eutimia por medio de una batería de pruebas que examinan capacidades como memoria y funciones inhibitorias, comparando las puntuaciones de once sujetos con trastorno bipolar con catorce sujetos sanos en una batería de pruebas neuropsicológicas.

    Los pacientes bipolares obtuvieron peores puntuaciones en general con respecto al grupo control, por lo que se podría señalar la constancia de deterioro cognitivo estable y duradero en todas las fases del trastorno bipolar, incluyendo la fase de remisión (eutimia) en particular en los siguientes dominios: aprendizaje verbal, memoria y funciones ejecutivas.

  • English

    Recovery bipolar disorder in euthymic phase is characteristic for its definition, but it is known that the neuropsychological deterioration persists during the residual phase. Diverse studies suggest the maintenance of cognitive deficiencies in asymptomatic patients. The objective of this study is to evaluate the possible cognitive dysfunction of bipolar patients in the state of euthymia through a battery of tests that examines capacities such as memory and inhibitory functions, comparing the scores of eleven bipolar disorder patients to those of fourteen healthy subjects through a set of neuropsychological tests.

    In general, the bipolar patients obtained worse scores concerning the control group; so it is important to point out the evidence of stable and durable cognitive deterioration in all of the phases of bipolar disorder, including the remission phase (euthymia), in particular, in the next fields: verbal learning, memory and executive functions.

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