Insatisfacción corporal, creencias sobre control del peso y consumo de cigarrillos en jóvenes

• Autores: Fernanda Mediano Stoltze, Paula B Repetto, Yerko Molina
• Localización: Terapia psicológica, ISSN 0718-4808, ISSN-e 0716-6184, Vol. 31, Nº. 2, 2013, págs. 155-163
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.4067/S0718-48082013000200002
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Body dissatisfaction, beliefs about weight control, and cigarette use among youth
• Enlaces
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• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • español

    En diversos estudios los investigadores han encontrado una relación entre insatisfacción corporal, creencias de control de peso asociadas al consumo de cigarrillos y el consumo de cigarrillos en jóvenes. Este estudio evaluó un modelo de mediación de las creencias de control de peso asociadas al consumo de cigarrillos en la relación entre insatisfacción corporal y consumo de cigarrillos. Se realizó un estudio correlacional con 651 jóvenes chilenos de entre 12 y 23 años de edad. Se realizaron ANOVA y análisis de regresión lineal para evaluar las hipótesis propuestas. Se encontró una relación entre insatisfacción corporal y consumo de cigarrillos y diferencias significativas en dicha relación según sexo. Los resultados obtenidos confirman la relación entre insatisfacción corporal y consumo de cigarrillos en jóvenes chilenos, sin embargo, no se comprueba la mediación propuesta.

  • English

    In several studies, researchers have found a link between body dissatisfaction, weight control beliefs associated with cigarette use and cigarette smoking among young people. This study examined a mediation model of weight control beliefs associated with cigarette use for the relationship between body dissatisfaction and cigarette smoking. A correlational study was conducted with 651 young Chileans between 12 and 23 years of age. ANOVA and linear regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the proposed hypotheses. A relationship between body dissatisfaction and smoking and significant differences by sex for this relationship were found. These results confirm the relationship between body dissatisfaction and cigarette smoking among young Chileans, however, do not support the proposed mediation.

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