Conceptos irracionales prototípicos de la depresión. Una articulación con las creencias irracionales de la REBT. Un estudio de casos y controles

• Autores: Leonardo Yovany Álvarez Ramírez
• Localización: Revista de Psicología: (Universidad de Antioquía), ISSN-e 2145-4892, Vol. 3, Nº. 2, 2011, págs. 39-51
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Prototypical Irrational Concepts of Depression. A Joiny with the Irrational Beliefs REBT. A Case-control Study
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• Dialnet Métricas: 2 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    El objetivo de este estudio fue establecer la existencia de un set de conceptos irracionales prototípicos de la depresión en un grupo de 34 participantes adultos diagnosticados con depresión, comparado con un grupo homólogo, sin este trastorno. La hipótesis, afín con el objetivo del estudio, se probó en un estudio ex post facto retrospectivo de casos y controles. Se aplicaron los instrumentos de diagnósticode depresión (DSM-IV-tr®, Test de Hamilton (Ramos-Brieva, 1986) y Escala de depresión de Beck-versión adaptada (Sanz, Vásquez, 1998) y auto informe de conceptos irracionales depresivos, creado para este estudio bajo una escala de identificación tipo Likert.Los resultados confirmaron la hipótesis con el valor chi-cuadrado obtenido de X2=6,19015, superior al esperado X2= 4,107, con una p≤0.99 y gl=13. Dichos conceptos prototípicos son: desmerecimiento, ineficacia, insuficiencia, aceptación personal condicional, tristeza como rasgo, desconfianza de sí, de los otros y del mundo, sí mismo omnipotente.

  • English

    The objective of this survey was establishing the existence of prototypical depressive irrational concepts into a group of 34 male adult participants diagnosed against another one without this disorder. It was supposed that the participants with depression will be identified with the prototypical irrational concepts different from those without the disorder. A retrospective ex post facto survey of cases and controls was carried out. There were applied the instruments (DSM-IV-tr®, Test de Hamilton (Ramos- Brieva, 1986) y Escala de depresión de Beck- adapted and revised version (Sanz, Vásquez, 1998) and the self report of irrational depressive concepts created for this survey. The results confirmed the hypothesis: The ji-square obtained was X2=6, 19015, higher than that expected X2= 4,107, with a p≤0.99 and gl=13. Those concepts are: Undeserving, inefficacy, unenoughness, conditional self acceptation, sadness as flair, distrust about oneself, another people and about the world and a full powerful self bias.

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