La estructura temporal de la experiencia de sensibilidad materna: su efecto sobre el desarrollo cognitivo y emocional infantil

• Autores: Sandra Simó Teufel, Ana D'Ocon Giménez
• Localización: Journal for the Study of Education and Development, Infancia y Aprendizaje, ISSN-e 1578-4126, ISSN 0210-3702, Vol. 34, Nº 4, 2011, págs. 481-493
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.1174/021037011797898421
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Temporal structura of maternal sensitive experience: its effect on infant cognitive and emotional development
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• Dialnet Métricas: 4 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    El presente estudio longitudinal analiza el efecto de la experiencia continua-discontinua de sensibilidad materna sobre el desarrollo cognitivo y socioemocional infantil. Se evaluó la sensibilidad en 55 madres a los 6, 12 y 18 meses durante una situación de juego madre-hijo, y los indicadores de desarrollo de sus hijos a los 18 meses. Los resultados indican que la experiencia de sensibilidad continua favorece el óptimo desarrollo cognitivo y socioemocional del niño, estando este último especialmente sujeto a la experiencia más reciente. Estos resultados refuerzan una perspectiva dinámica de la sensibilidad y resaltan la importancia de los aspectos socio-afectivos en el desarrollo cognitivo.

  • English

    This longitudinal study examines the effect of continuous-discontinuous experience of maternal sensitivity on infant cognitive and socio-emotional development. Maternal sensitivity was assessed in 55 dyads at 6, 12 and 18 months in a mother-child play situation; and child development indicators were assessed at 18 months. The results show that a continuous experience of maternal sensitivity enhances the child's optimal cognitive and socio-emotional development. The latter is specifically influenced by recent sensitive experience. These results support a dynamic view of maternal sensitivity and emphasise the importance of the socio-emotional aspects of cognitive development.

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