Reactividad cardiovascular, principios y características

• Enrique García Fernández-Abascal ^[1] ; Francesc Palmero Cantero ^[2] ; María Dolores Martín Díaz ^[3]
  1. [1] Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

     Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

     Madrid, España

     
  2. [2] Universitat Jaume I

     Universitat Jaume I

     Castellón, España

     
  3. [3] Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     

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• Localización: Ansiedad y estrés, ISSN 1134-7937, Vol. 4, Nº 2-3, 1998 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Reactividad fisiológica del estrés), ISBN 84-922464-4-8, págs. 195-206
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Cardiovascular reactivity, principles and characteristic
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    Se revisan las características de la reactividad cardiovascular: la magnitud de la respuesta, la estabilidad temporal, las características emocionales, los parámetros psicofisiológicos y las condiciones bajo las que se realizan las medidas. Se presenta un estudio experimental sobre 32 sujetos normotensos. Este estudio examinó los efectos cardiovasculares del afrontamiento activo y pasivo en el tiempo de tránsito de pulso, la frecuencia cardiaca y la conductancia de la piel. El afrontamiento activo potencia la respuesta cardiovascular probablemente por activación beta-adrenérgica del corazón.

  • English

    The characteristics of cardiovascular reactivity are revised: response magnitude, temporary stability, emotional characteristics, psychophysiological parameters and the conditions under those that are carried out the measures. An experimental study is presented on 32 normotensives subject. This study examined the cardiovascular effects of active and passive coping on pulse transit time, heart rate, and skin conductance. Active coping enhances cardiovascular response presumably by beta-adrenergically mediated myocardial activation.

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